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  • home-Cooking Wares

    Cooking Wares

    Wok
    Much Chinese cooking requires the use of a wok. The wok is traditionally made of cast iron, but is normally found in carbon steel form in most supermarket at the moment. Choosing a wok should be considered two crucial points: weight and size. Woks generally come with a matching ring and cover, and are sure to look for one with wooden handles which won't conduct heat like metal will, making your wok easier to work with in the long run.
    Cleaver
    Because they retain their sharpness well and are less expensive than stainless steel, Chinese chefs recommend using carbon steel cleavers. Cleavers come in a variety of weights, with each dictating its degree of usefulness. Light-weight cleavers have narrow blades and are primarily used for light chopping, delicate slicing and boning. Medium-weight cleavers, which are the most versatile, have thicker blades and are useful for all but the heaviest of tasks. This all-purpose tool can be used for everything from crushing ingredients to chopping, slicing, mincing and cutting up meat. Lastly, heavy-weight cleavers have the thickest blades and are generally used to hack through bones and cut through the toughest of ingredients.
     
    Ladle or Scoop
    This dual-purpose tool is used for removing food from the wok. The ladle or scoop can also be used to impress your friends, allowing you to mix sauces right over the wok. Of course, this technique takes practice, so be sure to rehearse before performing in front of an audience!
     
    Long Wooden Chopsticks
    Chopsticks are useful for picking up and moving food around within the wok, but only if you know how to use them! Here again, the wood will not get hot, making them easy to work with.
     
    Bamboo Steamer with Lid
    This fundamental tool is designed to fit inside the wok, and can be used one at a time or stacked one on top of another. You may line the steamer with cheesecloth and place food on top of it for cooking, or simply place the steamer onto plates when serving. The steamer should sit approximately one inch above the boiling water inside the wok, and the water should be replaced as it evaporates during cooking. When cleaning the steamer, be sure to avoid using detergent -- the bamboo will absorb the flavor of the soap, so instead simply rinse with water.
     
    Frying Strainer
    Used for deep-frying foods, the best frying strainers are made from wire mesh. Choose a strainer with long bamboo handles which won't conduct heat and will be easier to use.
     
    Wide-Blade Spatula
    This tool is helpful when stir frying and scooping up food. Its long handle helps keep you farther away from cooking heat.
     

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